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PROHIBITION WILL INCREASE ATLANTA'S DISTINCTION AS LEADING SOFT DRINK DISPENSING CITY OF THE WORLD
__________
People Here
Spend $1,000,000 a Year on Liquids That Quench Thirst
But Do Not Intoxicate.
THIS AMOUNT WILL BE INCREASED AFTER JAN.
1 __________
Soda Water Fountain Manufacturers All Have Southern
Agencies Here---Some Astounding Figures of Trade __________
Atlanta's distinction of being the leading city in
the world in the matter of the consumption of soft
drinks will be added to on January 1 when Prohibition
comes in. One concern, which manufactures a
popular drink-and the reader can readily guess the name
of the drink-the other day ordered 380,000,000 glasses
for the trade in this country. The concern which
got this order wired back for confirmation. It was
feared a mistake had been made. Of course
not all these glasses will go into prohibition
territory, but as Atlanta is the distribution center of
the leading soft drink manufacturers, and it as it is
headquarters also for the southern territory in the soda
fount trade, business in Georgia, and other southern
sates is bound to come here after January 1.
D. A. Loyless, editor of the Southern Carbonator and
Bottler, and formerly secretary of the Georgia Bottlers'
association, who has lately launched another publication
devoted to soda water interests, gives it as his opinion
that $1,000,000 is spent annually in Atlanta on soft
drinks. There are twenty concerns in Atlanta that
manufacture and bottle soft drinks exclusively.
The amount of their investment ranges from $2,999 to
over $500,000.
$346,500
The amount of their output is $16,926,100. This output
is shipped all over the country. Coca-cola, for
instance, has orders as far away as Alaska. red
Rock Ginger Ale got orders the other day from South
Dakota. Figures are often deceptive; and it
is next to impossible to give more than approximate
estimates. To begin with, there are twenty or more
soft drink manufacturing and bottling concerns in
Atlanta. They are: Coca-cola and its bottling
plant: Hagan & Dodd Co., Viva Food company, the Hop Ale
company, Kentucky Mineral Water, Benjamin-Ozburn
company, Afri-Cola company, Burroughs & Cummings, Kola
Ade, Koca Nola company, Wise Ola company, Capital City
Bottling Works, National Bottling company, Wiseola
Bottling Works, Aphro company, Rainbow Ale company, and
others.
$16,926,100 Output
These companies, exclusive of Coca-cola proper (the
bottling plant is included) represent an investment
$346,500, approximately. The amount of the
investment of the coca-cola people is a hard thing to
get at. The Candler building, for instance, which
grew out of coca-cola directly or indirectly, cost
$1,000,000. The general investment, though, is
scattered over the country. The output of
these concerns, exclusive of coca-cola proper, but
including coca-cola bottled, represents a money value of
$876,190. The total output of coca-cola for 1907
will be approximately 2,500,000 gallons. There are
130 glasses to the gallon, and figured at the retail
price, coca-cola brings $6.50 a gallon. The people
of the content spend $16,250,000 approximately for
coca-cola in glasses and bottles. The consumption
of this drink here is about 10,000 gallons a month, or
120,000 a year; 1,300,000 glasses a month or 15,600,000
a year, and the later, at five cents a glass, make
$780,000 a year which Atlanta and the vicinity pay for
coca-cola in glasses, exclusive of the bottles. Figures it all up,
and including the $16,750,000 which the nation pays for
coca-cola. Atlanta soft drinks get annually, at
retail prices, something like $16,926,100. It was
coca-cola, by the way, which ordered the 360,000,000
glasses. Soft drink men don't dispute the lead
this drink has.
When "Dryness" Comes
With Atlanta spending a million a year for soft
drinks without prohibition, what will she spend after
January 1st, when the most drastic prohibition bill ever
passed by a legislature will go into effect? There are
now approximately 300 soda founts in Atlanta.
These do not include groceries, fruit stands, small
restaurants and the like which sell bottled
non-alcoholic mixtures. Of the 150 or more
barrrooms that will be put out of business by
prohibition perhaps fifty will put in soda founts to
meet the increased demand for next year for soft drinks,
and this will mean an increase in the output of soft
drink manufacturers here. Alabama in another year
will have become dry, and still another market will be
widened. Atlanta's lead as a soft drink dispensing
city as well as a consuming one, will take another
bound. So important has the city become as a
soft drink center that manufacturers of soda fountains
all have their southern headquarters here. these
firma are the Liquid Carbonic Co., the American Soda
Fountain Co., the Puffer Manufacturing Co., the Becker
Soda Fountain Co., the Twentieth Century Soda Fountain
Co., and Green & Son. these firms supply
out-of-town and southern dealers as well as the local. One of
these firms carries a $100,000 stock of fountains and
fixtures all the time. There are fountains in
Atlanta costing as high as $20,000. Expert soda
water jerkers demand a salary as high as $1,800 a year.
Dealers in the shopping districts, or on busy corners,
have as many as four dispensers. Eighty million labels
a year are used by local bottlers of soft drinks, for
which a sum of $40,000 a year is spent. A factory
here makes a specialty of crates for bottled soft
drinks and mineral waters. Lee Hagan, of Hagan &
Dodd Co., and one of the best posted men in Atlanta in
the business, said that soft drinks had advertised
Atlanta to the world more than any other business here.
Lee Hagan Talks
"The ordinary business, you see," Mr. Hagan said,
"caters almost entirely to a nearby territory, Atlanta
soft drinks are sent all over the world. The other
day we got an order in South Dakota. Another
concerns sells regularly to Alaska. "This is
not only an advertisement, but it also brings money here
from other places. There is not city in the world
that has Atlanta's reputation for the consumption and
sale of non-alcoholic drinks. It is marvelous. "We ca
nall (sic) remember the time when soda fountains closed
in September and never opened al all during the winter
season. Look at the difference now, when no place
closes during the winter season. Look at the
differences also in the expensiveness of the founts, and
the increase in attractiveness of the places that sell
soft drinks. "Of course, prohibition will
help the trade wonderfully. People who have drunk
alcoholic drinks, having formed the habit of drinking
something, will turn now to non-alcoholic drinks."
History of Soft Drinks
Climatic conditions have undoubtedly had something to
do with the vogue of soft drinks in the south. In
the north, even in the big cities like New York and
Philadelphia, little attention is paid to them.
The places that dispense them have small fountains and
unattractive ones. It seems in the natural
order of things, therefore, that the south should have
had the first bottling plant. It was established
in Charleston in 1840. John Ryan followed with one
in Atlanta in 1867. A man names Pillsbury
established a plant here after the war, and he was
followed in turn by Charles Brown. The first
druggist here to dispense soda water was Theodore
Schumann, who conducted a drug store at Whitehall and
Hunter streets. The boys and girls who drank at
this marvelous fountain 28 years ago must marvel at the
change that has come since then. Speaking of the increase in the business of
of soft drink bottlers which must come with prohibition
after January 1, consider this summary of the "wet and
dry" situation in the south, which Atlanta manufacturers
so largely supply.
Prohibition in South
Texas-243 counties; 145 dry, 51 partly dry, 47 wet. Oklahoma-Constitutional
prohibition. Arkansas-75 counties, 58 dry.
Louisiana-59 parishes, 23 dry. Kentucky-119
counties, 94 dry, 4 wet, and 21 liquor in cities only.
Tennessee-All counties dry, except liquor sold in three
cities and three towns only. Mississippi-76
counties, 69 dry. Alabama-67 counties; total
prohibition, effective January 1909.
Florida-47 counties, 34 dry. Georgia-Total
prohibition after January 1. South
Carolina-41 counties, 17 dry. North
Carolina-97 counties, 82 dry. Virginia-100
counties, 46 dry, 26 counties dry outside of cities.
West Virginia-55 counties, 33 dry. Summary:
Dry, 950 counties; wet 508; partially wet, 98 counties.
In the few remaining wet counties, liquor is confined
principally to larger towns. So important a
center is "Atlanta" that the last convention of American
Bottlers' Protective association was held here. It
brought delegates from every city nearly in America.
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