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        			12/31/2020 | 
        			 
                    Over 35,945 bottles are now listed with the addition of over 
					1,485 new bottles.  A major effort was 
					undertaken to catalogue all of the beer bottles from 
					the Western United States.  This includes 
					California, Washington, Oregon, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New 
					Mexico, Arizona, Utah, Wyoming, and Colorado.  All 
					of the known bottles of Maine have been 
					catalogued.  All of Maine's, Vermont's, New 
					Hampshire's, and Alaska's Hutchinson bottles have 
					been assigned the Hutch Book numbers.  Bottles 
					from the state of Kansas have been reviewed 
					and all pre-Hutchinson soda bottles and all pre-crown beer 
					bottles have been catalogued.  
					Additionally, any Kansas town that has a pre-crown soda or beer 
					bottle has a least one bottle catalogued.  Over 
					875 new and improved pictures have been 
					added!   I still have a 
					backlog email contributions. 
                       
                    Added New Directory Functionality which has 
					a couple of components.  First, when 
					searching for bottles for a specific firm, on the "Bottle 
					Search Results" and "Show Bottle" pages a link called 
					"Show 
					History" may show up next to the name of the firm.  
					This link appears when there are related articles, notes, or 
					directory listings available for the firm.  Clicking on 
					the link will open a page listing the available articles, 
					notes, and directory listings.  Clicking on the "Read 
					Document" link will display the relevant information. 
					Second, under the "History" menu on the 
					left side navigation bar, is a link called "Directories," 
					which opens a page with links to glass related directories 
					listings, by city or state, and a second link to a page that 
					allows the user to dynamically search the database for 
					directory listings by name, occupation, city, state and 
					years.  When the directory listing for the firm has 
					bottles listed on the site, the directory listing becomes a 
					link that will list the know bottles for the firm.  
					Effectively, you can drill into the directories from bottles 
					and from directories into the bottles. Nearly full coverage 
					can be found for New Bedford, MA, Jacksonville, FL, 
					Schenectady, NY, Amsterdam, NY, Leavenworth, KS, Providence, 
					RI and Manchester, NH.  
					Partial coverage is available for Rhode Island, New 
					Hampshire. Brooklyn and New York 
					City thru 
					1859 and Philadelphia after 1864.  Other cities 
					coverage will be spotty or not at all.  A final comment 
					is that mainly "business" directory listings were recorded 
					and not all firms at all times paid to be included these 
					additional listings.  I "did not" in most cases check 
					the individual directory listings for these firms, so even 
					if you don't find an entry, they may be listed in the 
					resident directory chapter of the directory.  There are 
					currently over 29,900 directory listings on the site. 
					 
					Added New Documents Functionality 
					which attaches various excepts from books,  
					pamphlets, or any paper document and links these to the 
					firms that are listed on this site.  This includes 
					bottlers, brewers, mineral water manufactures, glass works 
					or other firms.  These documents will be included in a 
					list of links available "Show History" link next to the firm 
					name on the "Bottle Search Results" and "Show Bottle" pages. 
					 
					 
					Added New Newspaper Functionality 
					which attaches various articles from newspapers and links these to the 
					firms that are listed on this site.  This includes 
					bottlers, brewers, mineral water manufactures, glass works 
					or other firms.  These articles will be included in a 
					list of links available "Show History" link next to the firm 
					name on the "Bottle Search Results" and "Show Bottle" pages.  
					 
                    Added 11 new pontiled bottles. An 
					early green soda simply marked Ira Harvey from Providence, 
					RI.  An aqua pony marked H. Graser & Co. from Leavenworth, KS.  A 
					green porter from Wm Foord of Wilmington, DE.  A 
					green porter marked J. Horner from Pottsville, PA.  An 
					aqua porter marked J. Marlow in an oval slug plate, a green 
					porter marked E. & P. Stinson, a green porter from P. Duross in a double slug plate, 
					a green porter marked G. Weckert, and blue porter variant from 
					P. Conway all four from Philadelphia, PA.  An aqua soda 
					from George Scribner of Indianapolis, IN. A green 
					porter marked M. McGunigal from an unknown location, but 
					believed to be from Pennsylvania. 
                       
 				   Added 2 new Codd Patent bottles; one 
					bottles from H. Codd & Co. marked No 32 from New York City, 
					NY, and another from Rylands & Codd marked No 62 from 
					Barnsley England.  Added 
					4 
					new Gravitating Stoppers a bottle from J. Broad of Port 
					Perry, ON a second from W. H. Wilson of
					Portsmouth, VA, a third from T. C. Iwersen from Selma, AL 
					and a fourth embossed Henry Busch, from Baton Rouge, LA.  
					The second is the first gravitating stopper 
					bottle from Virginia and leaves South Carolina and 
					Mississippi as the only Southern States not having 
					Gravitating Stoppered bottles.  Added 
					1 new A. B. C. Co. Stopper 
					marked J. C. Everett from New Haven, CT.  Added 2 new Roobach Floating Ball Stopper 
					one from John Franz of Croton Falls, NY, and another from 
					Jones & Bareford of Waretown, NJ.  Added 1 new Thasmo stopper  
					from the J. Schneider of Crown Point, NY. 
					 
					Added Links to History Notes for Gary 
					Flynn's Brewery Gems Web Site with articles on brewers from 
					Washington, Oregon, and California.  These links will 
					appear when firms or bottles are searched where historical 
					information is available. 
					 
					Added History Notes for Best Soda Bottle, 
					Edmund S. Clark & His Mobile Bottles, Dated New Hampshire 
					Bottles. 
                     
					Started an Article on the 
					Earliest Mississippi Bottles.  Part 1, Natchez Bottles 
					is completed.  Others parts are a work in process. 
					 
					Updated the Article, Early Soda & Mineral 
					Water Bottles with some new information. 
                     
                    Added 2 Bottles to the Pottsville Collectors Shelf; 
					Including a new pontiled bottle from J. Horner and a green 
					quart from John Wingert. 
					 
                    Added 2 Bottles to the Wheeling Collectors Shelf; 
					Including a new export beer embossed L. S from L. Snider and a 
					pottery beer marked J. Thoner & Co. 
                     
                    Added 1 new pottery; Erastus Wentworth of Norwich, 
					CT. 
					 
					Added Bookmarks on the beer and soda 
					closures page.  The bookmark names are revealed by 
					hovering your mouse over the closure image.  If you 
					hyperlink to either of these pages, and add the "#" and 
					bookmark name to the end of the URL, the link will go 
					directly to that page and the bookmarked closure will be 
					shown.  To link directly to the Hutchinson closure, the 
					following will work:
					
					http://www.sodasandbeers.com/SABBottleClosuresSoda.htm#Hutchinson  
					This functionality is also supported for manufacturers where the manufacturer number is the bookmark.  These 
					are exposed by hovering your mouse over the manufacture mark 
					images.  For example, to link to the Illinois Glass 
					Company's manufacturing history, the following link 
					including the bookmark can be used:
					
					http://www.sodasandbeers.com/SABBottleManufBeerSoda.htm#50414 
                     
                    Moved
                    the 2019 what's new to an archive page and created created a clean 
					version of what's new for 2020.  | 
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